What is Smart Glasses
Smart
glasses are called head-up head-mounted display as optical technology. Wearable
smart devices that allow users to see images on glasses are called smart
glasses. Briefly, there is a transparent plastic screen located at eye level. While
seeing the normal environment from this screen, the person can also get online
information. It's kind of like putting your cell phone in the eye.
After the
rapid introduction of mobile phones into our lives in 2007, the product, which
is one of the most well-known smart glasses and has an important role in the
popularity of these devices, is the smart glasses called "Google
Glass" produced by the Google company.
These
glasses would do everything a cell phone does and more. The glasses, which were
presented as an example in 2013, started to be sold for $ 1500 in general in
May 2014, but the glasses did not give the promised results and the price was
expensive, causing the end to come quickly. In 2015, Google took the glasses
back to their labs because they were in the development phase and sold a small
number of glasses.
A 2013
study found that 90% of Americans would not use Google glasses even if they
lowered their price. In general, it is shown that it is not aesthetic, it is
difficult to use and it is problematic. While Google is expected to release its
new generation smart glasses in 2015, SONY made an attack and launched its
Smart Glasses. Although SONY presents itself as an elegant, lightweight design,
Twitter users have stated that the product is not aesthetic and beautiful.
In addition
to Sony and Google brands, Epiphany Eyewear, which can only take videos and
photos with a price of $ 299, and Glassup, which brings the smartphone to the
glasses screen with bluetooth, can take three-dimensional shooting with the
price of $ 3000, as well as brands such as Meta1, which has an intelcore i5
processor that provides holographic images. In addition to these, many
companies such as Oakley Airwave, Optinvent Ora-Sar and ION Glasses, Vuzix and
Recon are in the sector. Although it is understood from the general opinions
that smart glasses are not ready yet, smart glasses, which have been studied by
experts for years, are followed with interest by people and have a great
potential.
WHERE SMART
GLASSES CAN BE USED
Thanks to
the smart glasses called 'Smart Glasses' designed by Oxford University
professor Stephen Hicks and his team, visually impaired people can see. Since
the special cameras in the glasses transmit the necessary signals to the brain,
the visually impaired person sees the object as a black and white figure. Glasses
with 3D cameras aim at nearby objects and paint the world around them as a
background. The glasses were tried on by a visually impaired mother in a
maternity clinic in England last February, with positive results.
Apart from
this, the American Space Agency is considering providing Smart Glasses for
astronauts who will work on the NASA space station. It has made an agreement
with the NASA Space Agency Osterhout Design Group, which aims to use these
glasses, which are planned to be used by astronauts on the Orion spaceship,
whose maintenance and repair operations will then take people to small planets
and Mars.
The glasses
will display a lot of information in 3D and will send the necessary information
and video images directly in front of the user's eyes for maintenance and
repair, without the need to carry a large number of maintenance and repair
catalogs, so that the astronauts' hands will be empty.
Contact
lenses, which are said to be considered as smart glasses, have been developed
by Swiss researchers. These lenses have the ability to enlarge and restore the
image. Lenses that magnify the image 2.8 times perform the magnification by
blinking the right eye, and restore the image by blinking the left eye. The
ability to ignore the involuntary blinking of the eye is an important issue
that technology has overcome. It is thought to be more effective than other
alternative solutions in terms of ease of use, especially for patients with
age-related macular degeneration and low vision problems. Also, according to
research funded by Pentagon military main research center DARPA, these lenses
are thought of as bionic eyes that soldiers can use.
The patent
application made by Microsoft in 2012 for smart glasses that read people's
emotions was approved by the American Patent Office this year. The user will be
analyzed by using visual and auditory information with cameras and microphones
mounted on glasses, changes in the rhythm of speech, elevation, word choice,
gaze, speed and changes in hand-arm movements. These analyzed data will be evaluated
in Microsoft's database and the results will be reported to the user through
smart glasses. Nevertheless, Microsoft has not yet announced that it will
actually produce such glasses.
In this
period where technology is advancing day by day, wearable technology products
are one of the application areas that attract a lot of attention and on which
serious studies are carried out.
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